House dust mites (HDM) are tiny yet significant household allergens that impact indoor air quality and health. As awareness grows, many products claim to reduce or eliminate them from furniture. However, misconceptions persist—many mistake HDM for bed bugs, remain unaware of where they thrive, and underestimate the effects they have on health.

To clear up the confusion, here are essential facts about dust mites and effective ways to manage them.

Understanding House Dust Mites

1. Invisible to the Naked Eye

Dust mites are microscopic, measuring only about 0.5mm in length. Unlike bed bugs, they cannot be seen without a microscope. If you spot a tiny insect on your mattress, it is likely not a dust mite.

2. They Do Not Bite

HDM do not bite, sting, or suck blood. Instead, they survive by consuming dead skin cells shed by humans. If you experience bites, the culprit is likely another insect from outside, not dust mites.

3. A Common Cause of Allergies

Dust mite waste contains proteins that can trigger allergic reactions in sensitive individuals. Symptoms may include wheezing, sneezing, runny nose, itchy skin, and watery eyes when inhaled.

4. Your Bed Is Their Favorite Habitat

A typical queen-sized mattress can host up to two million dust mites. These tiny creatures thrive in warm, humid conditions, feeding on shed skin and mold spores. In addition to mattresses, they inhabit carpets, upholstered furniture, and soft toys.

5. You Can Reduce, But Not Completely Eliminate Them

Total eradication of dust mites is impossible, despite marketing claims suggesting otherwise. However, with the right precautions, you can significantly reduce their population and minimize their impact.

How to Reduce Dust Mites at Home

  • Vacuum regularly: Clean mattresses, carpets, and upholstered furniture at least once a week.
  • Use protective covers: Cover mattresses and pillows with dust-mite-proof encasements and wash them monthly in hot water above 60°C.
  • Wash bed linens weekly: Pillowcases, sheets, and blankets should be washed in hot water above 60°C to kill mites.
  • Clean duvets and blankets: Wash them every two months using hot water above 60°C.
  • Limit plush toys and pets in the bedroom: Reduce dust-mite-prone items like furry soft toys and keep pets out of sleeping areas.

By following these steps, you can create a cleaner, healthier indoor environment with fewer allergens.

For exceptional, reliable, and thorough cleaning services that cater to both residential and commercial needs, look no further than Antz Cleaning Service Malaysia. Whether you’re located in the Klang Valley or beyond, Antz ensures that every corner of your space is spotless and well-maintained. Visit us today at Cleaning Service Malaysia for more information on our services. If you’re specifically looking for professional cleaning solutions in Kuala Lumpur, explore our dedicated Cleaning Service KL page to discover how Antz can elevate your cleaning experience.